{"id":10137,"date":"2026-03-10T15:11:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T07:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/?p=10137"},"modified":"2026-03-10T15:11:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T07:11:34","slug":"a-guide-to-malaysias-new-hire-purchase-amendment-bill-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/a-guide-to-malaysias-new-hire-purchase-amendment-bill-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"A guide to Malaysia\u2019s new Hire Purchase (Amendment) Bill 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaysia is moving toward fairer and more transparent car financing. Parliament passed the <\/span><b>Hire Purchase (Amendment) Act 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which abolishes the long\u2011standing <\/span><b>Rule of 78<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and flat\u2011rate interest calculations for fixed\u2011rate hire purchase loans. These changes are set to take effect for new car loans from <\/span><b>January 1, 2027<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal is to modernise how car loan interest is calculated and give borrowers a clearer, fairer understanding of what they actually pay over time. Under the new rules, lenders must use the <\/span><b>reducing balance method<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (also known as the <\/span><b>effective interest rate, EIR<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/paultan.org\/2025\/10\/09\/dewan-rakyat-passes-hire-purchase-amendment-bill-2025-to-abolish-flat-rate-rule-of-78-for-loans\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumer groups and financial experts broadly welcome the reform as it enhances transparency and removes a practice that historically favoured lenders over borrowers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7956\" src=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Couple-signing-a-loan.jpg\" alt=\"Loan\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Couple-signing-a-loan.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Couple-signing-a-loan-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Old system vs new system under the <\/b><b>Hire Purchase (Amendment) Bill 2025<\/b><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Feature<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Old system (Rule of 78 \/ Flat-rate)<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>New system (Reducing balance \/ EIR)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Interest calculation<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on total principal or front-loaded with Rule of 78<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calculated on remaining loan balance each month<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Early repayment<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Savings minimal; interest already front-loaded<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Savings significant; less interest accrues as principal decreases<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Total interest cost<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Higher over loan tenure<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lower than flat-rate for same loan amount and tenure<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transparency<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harder to estimate actual cost<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clear effective interest rate (EIR) disclosed<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fairness<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Favours lender; early settlement less beneficial<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Favours borrower; interest reflects true outstanding balance<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loan start<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applies to most loans pre-2027<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applies to all new loans from Jan 1, 2027<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>What the old system meant: Flat rate and the Rule of 78<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until now, most car loans in Malaysia used either:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Flat\u2011rate interest<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 interest is charged on the original principal amount for the entire loan tenure, regardless of how much has already been repaid.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Rule of 78<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 an interest formula that front\u2011loads interest payments, meaning the borrower pays more interest in early instalments and less later on, even though monthly repayments remain the same.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because a larger share of early instalments goes toward interest rather than principal, these systems offered little benefit when settling a loan early. Even after years of paying monthly instalments, borrowers often found that a large portion of their payments had gone toward interest rather than reducing the principal amount.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carz.com.my\/2025\/11\/flat-rate-rule-of-78-reducing-balance-how-hire-purchase-loans-really-work?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under the old system, early settlement did not always translate to meaningful interest savings, which many consumer advocates described as unfair. Some banks even charged settlement fees for settling loans early.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How the reducing balance method works and why it benefits car owners<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6910\" src=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Car-insurance-confused.jpg\" alt=\"Documents, confused man\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Car-insurance-confused.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Car-insurance-confused-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>reducing balance method<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> calculates interest each month on the <\/span><b>remaining loan balance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rather than the original principal amount.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carz.com.my\/2025\/11\/flat-rate-rule-of-78-reducing-balance-how-hire-purchase-loans-really-work?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, if you borrowed RM100,000, interest in the first month is calculated based on RM100,000. As you pay down the principal, interest in subsequent months is calculated on a declining balance. This means:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You pay less interest over the life of the loan than under flat\u2011rate or Rule of 78 systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Early repayment becomes more financially beneficial because interest continues to decrease as principal is reduced.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loan cost comparisons between lenders become clearer because the <\/span><b>effective interest rate (EIR)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> must be disclosed and represents the true cost of borrowing.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumer groups have pointed out that this approach makes loan repayment more equitable, especially for borrowers who pay off their loans early or take shorter loan terms.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestar.com.my\/news\/nation\/2025\/11\/06\/consumer-groups-hail-amended-bill?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>What the new hire purchase rules mean for existing loans<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The new rules apply primarily to <\/span><b>new hire purchase agreements starting in 2027<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. However, the banking industry has introduced a <\/span><b>\u201cgoodwill discount\u201d initiative<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for borrowers with existing fixed\u2011rate loans using the Rule of 78.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.malaymail.com\/news\/malaysia\/2025\/12\/02\/malaysian-banks-to-offer-goodwill-discount-for-early-car-loan-settlement-following-hp-law-reform\/200486?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under this initiative, customers who choose to settle their loan early may be eligible for a discount on the remaining amount due. The discount is designed to make early settlement more financially rewarding under the old system, bringing it closer in effect to the fairness of the reducing balance approach.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eligibility for the discount generally requires:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your loan uses the Rule of 78 or is a fixed\u2011rate hire purchase loan.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You settle the loan early \u2014 before the original maturity date.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your account is in good standing (for example, not in arrears or under legal action).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each bank sets its own criteria and calculation method for the goodwill discount. Borrowers should contact their lender to understand specific offer details.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.malaymail.com\/news\/malaysia\/2025\/12\/02\/malaysian-banks-to-offer-goodwill-discount-for-early-car-loan-settlement-following-hp-law-reform\/200486?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This transitional measure recognises the reality that many Malaysians still have older loans, and it ensures they are not unfairly disadvantaged as the law changes.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abm.org.my\/press-releases\/banks-announce-goodwill-discounts-for-early-settlement-of-existing-hire-purchase-agreements-to-commence-upon-the-effective-date-of-the-hire-purchase-amendment-act\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>How the changes affect new car loans from 2027<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From <\/span><b>January 1, 2027<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, all new car loans must use the reducing balance method, and lenders are required to clearly disclose the EIR during marketing and before loan signing.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/paultan.org\/2025\/11\/14\/hire-purchase-rules-are-changing-flat-rate-rule-of-78-out-eir-reducing-balance-method-starting-next-year\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This shift benefits borrowers in several ways:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Interest reflects what you actually owe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at each point in the loan, not a predetermined amount.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Early loan settlement becomes more cost\u2011effective<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because interest is tied to the remaining principal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Loan comparisons are easier<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because the EIR shows the real financing cost.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Borrowers can plan finances with greater clarity, knowing how interest accumulates over time.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Banks and analysts expect these reforms to influence car\u2011buying behaviour. Some foresee a shift toward shorter loan tenures and possibly higher down payments as lenders adapt to preserving margins under the reducing balance framework.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Practical tips for car buyers and current loan holders<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>If you have an existing car loan (pre\u20112027):<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Review whether your loan uses the Rule of 78 or flat\u2011rate method.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speak to your bank about goodwill discounts for early settlement.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare the potential savings from settling early versus continuing with monthly payments.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>If you plan to buy a car soon:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expect lenders to quote loans using reducing balance interest from 2027.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compare EIR across loan offers rather than advertised flat rates.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Factor in how early repayment or higher down payments could reduce total interest cost.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These changes mark a significant milestone in Malaysia\u2019s car financing landscape, shifting toward fairness and transparency that benefits consumers in the long term.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/theedgemalaysia.com\/node\/773288?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>Final thoughts on the new hire purchase reform<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaysia\u2019s reform of the Hire Purchase Act represents one of the most meaningful updates to car loan rules in years. By eliminating the Rule of 78 and flat\u2011rate interest for new loans, the law ensures that interest reflects the true cost of borrowing. Meanwhile, existing borrowers are supported through goodwill discount measures that make early settlement more worthwhile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether you are finishing your current loan, refinancing, or buying a new car after 2027, understanding how interest is calculated will help you make better financial decisions and potentially save thousands over the life of your loan.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Finance your next car purchase with Carro\u2019s Genie<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8398\" src=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Car-keys-cash.jpg\" alt=\"Car keys, cash\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1001\" srcset=\"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Car-keys-cash.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Car-keys-cash-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the upcoming changes in hire purchase law, understanding interest and repayment is more important than ever. <\/span><b>Genie <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">makes car financing simple and transparent, offering loans that follow the fair reducing balance method. Whether you\u2019re buying a new car or refinancing an existing loan, Genie lets you see monthly payments clearly, total interest cost, and early settlement benefits, so you can make informed decisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfstech.com.my\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Start your application with Genie today<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and take control of your car financing without surprises.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>FAQs: Malaysia\u2019s Hire-Purchase (Amendment) Bill 2025<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Q: What is the Rule of 78?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A: The Rule of 78 is an interest calculation method used in some hire purchase loans where more interest is charged in the early years of the loan. This often makes early repayment less financially beneficial.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q: What is flat-rate interest?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A: Flat-rate interest is calculated on the total loan amount for the full tenure, regardless of how much you have already repaid. It usually results in higher total interest compared to a reducing balance loan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q: What is the reducing balance method (EIR)?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A: Reducing balance calculates interest based on the remaining principal each month. As you repay the loan, interest decreases, making early repayment more financially advantageous.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q: When will these new rules take effect?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A: The abolishment of Rule of 78 and flat-rate interest applies to <\/span><b>all new car loans starting January 1, 2027<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Q: How does this affect existing loans?<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A: Banks are offering <\/span><b>goodwill discounts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for early settlement on loans using the Rule of 78 or flat-rate method. This allows borrowers to save on interest if they settle early. Contact your bank to check eligibility.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Malaysia is moving toward fairer and more transparent car financing. Parliament passed the Hire Purchase (Amendment) Act 2025, which abolishes the long\u2011standing Rule of 78 and flat\u2011rate interest calculations for fixed\u2011rate hire purchase loans. These changes are set to take effect for new car loans from January 1, 2027. The goal is to modernise how &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":6910,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[397],"tags":[579,578],"class_list":["post-10137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-car-insurance-car-loans","tag-car-loan","tag-hire-purchase-amendment-bill"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10137"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10138,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10137\/revisions\/10138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/carro.co\/my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}